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Table 1 Etiology of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

From: Hook worm caused chronic anemia found during the procedure of acute gastrointestinal bleeding: a case report

Diagnosis

Percentage (%)

Peptic ulcer

35–50

Erosion of stomach and duodenum

8–15

Esophagitis

5–15

Varicose vein

5–10

Mallory-Weiss Syndrome

15

Malignant disease of the upper gastrointestinal tract

1

Vascular malformation

5

Rare reason

5

  1. Cited from Palmar KR. Guideline Gut 2002